The Impressed Image

Gallery 4 - 'Robin Tanner'


Robin Tanner b.1904 - d.1988.

Many of you will never have heard of this most English of printmakers in the tradition of Samuel Palmer, Griggs and Sutherland. A meticulous craftsman, he thought nothing of devoting hundreds of hours to perfecting a plate before editioning it, and was always surprised when people liked his etchings and wanted copies. A lifelong pacifist, he gave most of the proceeds from sales of his prints in later years to a variety of charities. Although born in Bristol he spent virtually all his life around the Chippenham area of Wiltshire, and the unspoilt rolling countryside, it's farms, villages and people provide the subject matter for his work for the ensuing sixty years. He was deeply affected by the loss of land, habitat and crafts that was already underway in the aftermath of the first world war and continued unabated throughout his life.

He studied at Goldsmiths college in London with the intention of teaching, but continued art studies part time whilst he taught in Blackheath. He was greatly impressed by the 1926 exhibition of Samuel Palmers work and for a brief period etched full time, but this unfortunately coincided with the 'etching crash' and little of his work sold. He returned to full time teaching in 1930, becoming an Inspector of Schools in 1935 - a post he held with distinction till he retired in 1964.

He etched sporadically throughout this time and produced artwork for several books, but his devotion to his profession and particularly his interests in promoting art and crafts in schools left him little time to spare. Hardly any of his etchings from this period sold and most were given to friends. After his retirement he returned to etching, completing, improving and printing many plates he had started many years before. More than half his output is derived from work carried out in the last 20 years of his life, and work created in his eighties bears favourable comparison with that etched in his twenties.

Tanner never cancelled his plates, believing that limiting an edition gave etchings a value that was unrelated to their intrinsic worth. Many plates underwent several editions, often with some reworking to counter wear or improve them. In addition the printing of these densely etched works makes an enormous difference to the final print. I know of no other etcher where there is so much variation from print to print. Tanners own printing, usually on old or antique paper is invariably superb. This is one artist where an unsigned copy is frequently the best - it is usually a trial proof printed with great care on sympathetic paper. Those printed for him by Lorraine Smith closely approach his own, but some later editions printed for him lack the richness and depth that characterises his best work. Couple that with widely varying edition sizes, and you have a buyers minefield. You will always be happy with what you have - the compositions and technique are always pleasing, but compare your Memorial Portfolio copy of 'Christmas 1929' with a 1929 trial proof on old blue paper and you will realise you have a poor imitation of the real thing (most of the Memorial Portfolio prints - including Christmas - are in fact pretty good - this isn't a criticism of them).

Of his 52 plates, 4 were never editioned, 1 remained unfinished, 2 exist as single copies, 2 were never editioned and exist as a handful of trial proofs and 1 was a somewhat dire christmas card card sent to friends. That leaves 42 plates in editions ranging from 12 to 1125. In my collection I have all of these and in addition a copy of 'Homealong' which he never editioned. I've ordered then as per Robin Gartons catalogue of 1988, and a full table listing the various editions, numbers printed and estimate of trial proofs is included at the end.

So you want to buy one? They pop up at auction from time to time at reasonable prices. Most of his early work was sent to the US when it failed to sell in the UK, but there are no records of what happened to these prints. Robin Garton, who greatly helped to promote Tanners work, held all the remaining stock and proofs from Tanners estate up until 1998, when he sold the remnants to another dealer. Exbibitions prior and subsequent to this have all but exhausted this stockpile. Chris Gange has the leftovers and may be able to help if you are interested: Katherine House Gallery, UK +(0)1672 514040.

Click on images for details

Alington in Wiltshire Martins Hovel Homealong
Wiltshire Roadmaker Wiltshire Hedger The Gamekeepers Cottage
Christmas Christmas Card for 1929 Wiltshire Woodman
Harvest Festival Autumn Wren and Primroses
by R C Peter Amish Brothers by The White Shawl by Fred Carter
The Wayside Cross by Fred Carter Self Portrait by Wyn Casbolt The Doorway by W Fairclough
Untitled by Angela Fry Grays Elegy by Robin Tanner The Dream by Robin Tanner
Wiltshire Hedger by Robin Tanner The Old Thorn by Robin Tanner January by Robin Tanner
The Fishmonger by E White Turkish Houses by M Ross Marjorie by Mabel Royds
Gubaidulin by L Zorin Kharlamov by L Zorin Leonov by L Zorin
Nikireev by L Zorin Smirnov by L Zorin Self Portrait by L Zorin
Saddhus Squatting by Marius Bauer A Fairy Tale by Marius Bauer Broadway by L R Conway
St Pauls by Emerson Groom The Sapling by Anton Lock Jodhpur Gate by E Lumsden
The Andalusian Maid by M Menpes Breton Interior by M Menpes Mrs Ronald Colman by M Menpes
Jerusalem by Theo Moore Self Portrait by Barry Moser Reverie by C J Nightingale

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